Introduction:
New Jersey Tenant Rights are important for every tenant in New Jersey. These rights help tenants understand their rights and responsibilities when living in a rented property in New Jersey. As a tenant, it is important to know what you can and cannot do when it comes to your rented property. In this article, we will discuss the laws that pertain to tenants in New Jersey.
Rent Control:
The Rent Control Act of 1974 applies to New Jersey housing and provides protection to tenants from excessive rent increases. The act limits how much a landlord can increase rent in one year. The landlord must provide a written notice to the tenant before increasing rent. In New Jersey, rent increases are based on the Consumer Price Index (CPI). If a landlord wants to increase rent by more than 5%, he or she must file a petition with the Rent Control Board. This board decides whether or not the increase is justified.
Security Deposit:
Security deposits are another important aspect of New Jersey Tenant Rights. A security deposit is an amount of money paid by the tenant to the landlord. The deposit is held by the landlord to ensure that the tenant follows the lease agreement. The security deposit can be used to pay for any damages to the property that the tenant caused or any unpaid rent. In New Jersey, the security deposit cannot exceed one and a half month’s rent. The landlord must provide the tenant with a written statement of the security deposit that states the amount paid, the name and address of the bank where it is deposited and the interest rate.
Repairs and Maintenance:
A landlord is responsible for maintaining the rental property in good condition. This includes making repairs, fixing leaking pipes and making sure the electrical and plumbing systems are in good condition. The landlord is also responsible for providing the tenant with heating and other essential services. If the landlord fails to make necessary repairs, the tenant can file a complaint with the New Jersey Division of Codes and Standards.
The tenant must inform the landlord of any damages or repair needs. The landlord must make the repairs within a reasonable amount of time. The landlord has 30 days to make non-emergency repairs. If the landlord fails to make these repairs, the tenant may be entitled to withhold rent or make the repairs and deduct the cost from the rent. However, the tenant cannot withhold rent if the landlord is waiting for permits to make the repairs.
Discrimination:
It is illegal for landlords to discriminate against potential tenants based on their race, color, religion, national origin, sex, disability or familial status. The New Jersey Law Against Discrimination (NJLAD) prohibits landlords from discriminating against tenants. The NJLAD also applies to real estate agents, lenders, and brokers. If a tenant feels that they have been discriminated against, they can file a complaint with the New Jersey Division on Civil Rights.
Eviction:
In New Jersey, a landlord must have a legal basis for evicting a tenant. A landlord cannot evict a tenant for complaining to the authorities about safety or health concerns in their apartment. A landlord must go through the legal process to evict a tenant. The landlord must file an eviction complaint in court and get a court order to evict the tenant. If a tenant receives an eviction notice, they should contact a lawyer immediately to understand their legal rights.
Lease Agreements:
A lease agreement is a contract between a tenant and a landlord. The lease agreement outlines the terms and conditions of the rental property. It is important to read and understand the lease agreement before signing it. The lease agreement should state the rent amount, the length of the lease, security deposit, and other important details. If the tenant fails to abide by the lease agreement, the landlord can take action to evict the tenant. If the tenant wants to move out before the end of the lease agreement, they must provide the landlord with a written notice.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, New Jersey Tenant Rights are important for every tenant in New Jersey. As a tenant, it is important to understand your rights and responsibilities to make sure that your rights are not being violated. The government provides resources and legal aid to tenants who need help with their rights. Remember, always read and understand the lease agreement before signing it. If you have any concerns or questions about your rights, contact a lawyer or the Division of Codes and Standards to help you understand your legal rights.
What are New Jersey Tenant Rights?
New Jersey tenant rights refer to landlord-tenant laws for New Jersey residents. Offered as a manual, the New Jersey Tenant Rights are a list of laws that must be upheld by both the landlord and a tenant in a renter relationship. The manual details many issues including: security deposits, finding appropriate places to live, leases, the responsibilities of tenants and landlords, rent increases, legal and illegal evictions, the right to safe and decent and housing and condo and co-op conversions. Below is a brief overview of the New Jersey Tenant Rights.
Chapter 1 of the Jersey Tenant Rights: Know Your Rights
As a tenant in New Jersey, you possess legal rights and responsibilities. These rights and responsibilities are promulgated in a variety of ways and laws. The Jersey Tenant Rights manual explains said laws and responsibilities as a tenant.
The Jersey Tenant Rights manual provides information regarding landlord and tenant law. Although the Jersey Tenant Rights manual cannot answer every question, it provides valuable information regarding protection and what to do to avoid legal problems. Moreover, the New Jersey Tenant Rights manual offers advice on when and how to select a qualified lawyer.
If you need advice concerning how to hire a lawyer, you must access this portion of the Jersey Tenant Rights manual. If you need a lawyer, but cannot afford one, you may be eligible for representation. To affirm eligibility contact the legal services program in your region. To locate a list of said programs—along with their respective contact information. If you choose to bypass legal representation you may represent yourself.
Chapter 2 of the New Jersey Tenant Rights: Finding a Place to Rent and Moving In
This portion of the New Jersey Tenant Rights manual illuminates the following issues: finding a place to rent with a Section 8 voucher; finding a place to rent through rental referral agencies or real estate; information on rental referral agencies; information on real estate agencies; how to find a house on your own; moving-in procedures; and how to inspect the property.
Chapter 3 of the New Jersey Tenant Rights: Security Deposits
This portion of the NJ Tenant Rights manual elucidates the Rent Security Deposit Act of New Jersey. The NJ tenant rights manual explains your right to use the security deposit as rent, the limits placed on the amount of the deposit, proper notice of security deposit, interest rates on your security deposit, rules regarding the return of your security deposit and what happens to your deposit if your building is sold or you are displaced in anyway.
Chapter 4 of the New Jersey Tenant Rights Manual: Leases
This portion of the New Jersey Tenant Rights manual explains the basics of a lease contract, including common terms, late charges, the security deposit, rules and regulations, notice of repairs etc.
Chapter 5 of the New Jersey Tenant Rights Manual: Ending or breaking Your Lease
This portion of the Jersey Tenant Rights manual elucidates on the procedural rules attached to breaking a lease early.
Chapter 6 of the NJ Tenant Rights Manual: Your Right to Safe and Decent Housing
Chapter 7 of the New Jersey Tenant Rights Manual: Rent Increases
This chapter of the NJ Tenant Rights manual describes the laws surrounding rent increases. The manual provides a description of the correct to way increase rent, what happens when you fail to pay increases and rules regarding the notice of rent increases. In order to increase your rent the landlord must prove the following:
• NJ Tenant Right Law: The amount of the proposed increase
• NJ Tenant Right Law: How the proposed and existing rents compare to rents charged at similar dwellings in the same area
• NJ Tenant Right Law: The relative bargaining position of the parties involved
Chapters 8 thru 10 of the NJ Tenant Rights Manual Deals with Evictions
Chapters 11 thru 16 of the NJ Tenant Rights Manual Discuss the following:
Chapter 11: Removals, Stays and Vacating Judgments
Chapter 12: Court Rules to Help Tenants
Chapter 13: Special Programs for Tenants
NJ Tenant RightsChapter 14: Condominium and Cooperative Conversions
NJ Tenant Rights Chapter 15: Rooming and Boarding Homes and Mobile Home Parks
NJ Tenant Rights Chapter 16: Housing Discrimination
